{"id":59359,"date":"2025-08-06T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-06T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/?p=59359"},"modified":"2025-08-07T15:16:04","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T07:16:04","slug":"%e8%a7%86%e9%a2%91%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%ae%e5%ba%a6%e5%92%8c%e8%89%b2%e5%ba%a6%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/archives\/59359","title":{"rendered":"\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u8272\u5ea6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<a href=\"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/archives\/17153\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">\u4eae\u5ea6<\/mark><\/a>\uff08luminance\uff09\u3001\u4eae\u5ea6\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08luma\uff09\u3001\u8272\u5ea6\uff08chrominance\uff09\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/archives\/51636\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">\u8272\u5ea6\u5b50\u91c7\u6837<\/mark><\/a>\uff08chroma sub-sampling\uff09\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u672f\u8bed\u8ddf\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background 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class=\"has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background has-background\"><strong>\u8272\u5ea6\uff08C\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8272\u5ea6\u662f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e2d\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u5f69\u8272\u7535\u89c6\u95ee\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u4ece\u96f6\u81ea\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f69\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f69\u7535\u8ddf\u4eae\u5ea6\u4fe1\u53f7\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u7b26\u53f7\u547d\u540d\u4e3aCb\u548cCr\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7eff\u8272\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u3002\u4eceRGB\u4f60\u5f97\u5230\u4e86XYZ\uff0c\u800c\u4eceXYZ\u4f60\u884d\u751f\u4e86xyY\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f97\u5230Y&#8217;CbCr\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u56fe\u50cf\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"837\" height=\"2500\" src=\"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-59470\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2.jpeg 837w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2-100x300.jpeg 100w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2-343x1024.jpeg 343w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2-768x2294.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2-514x1536.jpeg 514w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-2-686x2048.jpeg 686w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u9876\u4e0a\u7684\u662f\u5b8c\u6574RGB\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5c06\u5b83\u6309\u7167Y&#8217;CbCr\u5206\u5272\uff0cY&#8217;\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e45\uff0cCb\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e45\uff0cCr\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u5e45\u3002\u522b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5c31\u56e0\u4e3aCb\u91cc\u6709\u201cb\u201d\u800cCr\u91cc\u6709\u201cr\u201d\u5b83\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u84dd\u8272\u6216\u7ea2\u8272 \u2014\u2014 \u5c31\u50cf\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a Mr. Red \u7684\u4eba\u80a4\u8272\u662f\u7ea2\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background has-background\"><strong>\u8272\u5ea6\u91c7\u6837\u548c\u5b50\u91c7\u6837<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u201c\u964d\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u201d\u3002\u4eae\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4eae\u5ea6\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u4f4d\u6df1\u964d\u81f38\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08Rec.709\u3001PAL\u3001NTSC\uff09\u964d\u4e3a\u4eba\u773c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u6216\u5c11\u4e8e\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u3002\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u538b\u7f29\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u8111\u5bf9\u89c6\u6746\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u89c6\u9525\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8272\u5f69\u5206\u6210\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u8272\u5ea6 \u2014\u2014 \u90a3\u4e48\u505a\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u775b\u65e2\u5c55\u793a\u4e86RGB\u8868\u73b0\u4e5f\u5c55\u793a\u4e86Y&#8217;CbCr\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u538b\u7f29\u624d\u4f1a\u6210\u529f\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5957\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8bd5\u9519\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u629b\u5f001\/2\u6216\u751a\u81f33\/4\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002\u4eba\u8fd8\u6bcf\u5929\u5403\u6389\u4eba\u5de5\u9999\u6599\u800c\u4e0d\u81ea\u77e5\u5462\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u5728\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u6570\u636e\u538b\u7f29\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u91c7\u6837\u3002\u5f53\u4ece\u6a21\u62df\u6570\u636e\uff08\u6216\u6570\u5b57\u6570\u636e\uff09\u53ea\u5bf9\u8272\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u8272\u5f69\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6837\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u8272\u5ea6\u91c7\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u91c7\u6837\u65f6\uff08\u5c31\u50cf\u85af\u7247\u6ca1\u5145\u6ee1\u6574\u888b\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a\u8272\u5ea6\u5b50\u91c7\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u538b\u7f29\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u6444\u5f71\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6216\u4e4b\u540e\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u5b50\u91c7\u6837\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u8fdb\u884c1:1\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u7565\u53bb\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5373\u964d\u4f4e\u5e26\u5bbd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u4eca\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u662fY&#8217;CbCr\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1236\" height=\"616\" src=\"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-59466\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-1.jpeg 1236w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-1-300x150.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-1-1024x510.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/zunzheng.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/word-image-59359-2-1-768x383.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1236px) 100vw, 1236px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aJanke at English 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